Eating a varied diet is a cornerstone of good health. Find out how much you know about healthy eating by taking this quiz. It's based on information from the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (AND).
1. Snacking may keep you from becoming overly hungry and overeating.
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
Healthy snacking can help you control the amount of food you eat. This will make you less inclined to overeat at your next meal or late at night in front of the TV or computer. When you snack, remember to include the number of calories in your snacks as part of the total number of your recommended daily calories. Choose snacks that include some carbohydrate and protein, but only a small amount of fat. Some ideas include:
1 medium banana and 1 tablespoon of peanut butter
1 medium apple and 1 ounce of string cheese
2 cups of unbuttered popcorn sprinkled with cayenne pepper
10 regular tortilla chips and 1/4 cup of salsa
2. Eating a variety of foods is important because:
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
Eating a variety of foods is a great—and enjoyable—way to get the 40 or so essential vitamins and minerals and the fiber you need.
3. Vitamins are a good source of energy.
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
Vitamins are not a source of energy (calories), but instead help your body use energy from food. Including a variety of foods in your daily diet is the best way to get the vitamins you need. A vitamin and mineral supplement may be a good idea when:
Your lifestyle is so hectic that you find it hard to eat a variety of foods
You are an older adult
You are a vegan
You are pregnant
You have an allergy that prevents you from eating certain foods or food groups
Talk with your healthcare provider about whether you might need a supplement.
4. What is the key to healthy eating?
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
An eating style that promotes your overall health is based on variety (enjoying many different foods); balance (including enough, but not too much, of any one kind of food); and moderation (in use of fats, oils, and portion sizes).
5. By adding regular physical activities that are fun and within your abilities, you:
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
Finding the right mix of physical activities and leisure time makes life enjoyable all year round. You should aim for 30 to 60 minutes of moderate aerobic activity most days of the week. You can break the time into 20- to 30-minute sessions throughout the day. Choose activities that you enjoy so you will be more likely to stick with them. Check with your healthcare provider before starting a new exercise program.
6. Both fat and cholesterol are found in:
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
The key here is the word "cholesterol." Cholesterol is found only in foods of animal origin. Plant foods don't contain cholesterol. But some plant foods such as avocados, nuts, and plant oils contain a lot of fat. Plant oils such as coconut, palm, and palm kernel contain saturated fat. Seeds such as sesame, safflower, and sunflower and oils made from these, contain polyunsaturated fat. Canola, olive, and peanut oils contain monounsaturated fat. The unsaturated fats may help lower cholesterol levels in your blood. Saturated fat and trans-fatty acids (found in commercial snacks and cookies) raise LDL (bad) cholesterol levels, according to the American Heart Association.
7. According to the USDA's dietary guidelines, the recommended amount of protein foods per day for adults is:
You didn't answer this question.
You answered
The correct answer is
The USDA guidelines vary according to a person's age, gender, and amount of daily activity. The recommended amount of protein foods for an adult who gets less than 30 minutes of exercise a day ranges from 5 ounces for women 31 and older to 6.5 ounces for men ages 19 to 30. The protein foods group includes meat, poultry, seafood, beans, eggs, nuts, seeds, and processed soy products.
Your score was:
Author: Sinovic, Dianna
Online Medical Reviewer: Novick, Tara, BSN, MSN
Online Medical Reviewer: Trevino, Heather M, BSN RNC
How much fiber should you consume? Is there more than one kind of fiber? What foods contain fiber? Test your knowledge about fiber by taking the Fiber Quiz.
Organic ingredients are grown and processed without artificial additives and used in a wide variety of products. Find out more about organic foods by taking this quiz.
Don’t feel guilty about snacking! Eating small, frequent meals can help you control your weight and stay fueled throughout the day. Just make sure your snacks—and those you serve your kids—are nutritious.
